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  • The Freemasons' Magazine
  • Jan. 1, 1794
  • Page 67
  • PARTICULARS OF THE PLAGUE IN PHILADELPHIA.
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The Freemasons' Magazine, Jan. 1, 1794: Page 67

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    Article PARTICULARS OF THE PLAGUE IN PHILADELPHIA. ← Page 3 of 5 →
Page 67

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Particulars Of The Plague In Philadelphia.

Among these , we have to deplore the loss of very many of our most valuable citizens . We leave to the learned to trace the cause of this pestilence ; some of whom insist it was imported ; others , that it was generated here , by a long , hot , dry summer : We take it tp be the putrid bilious fever of the tropical climates , remembered here by elderly people twiceunder the name of the yellow feveranddurin °

, ; , - the late war , once , by the name of the camp fever , when it did not spread much among the inhabitants , but was confined principally to the soldiers . Oar private opinion is , that it was imported here from the West-Indies ; but was much more general and spread more rapidly , owing to the season , which had disposed our bodies to receive infe & ions ' of any kind .

_ The physicians are all agreed , that the infeftious disorder is no more in the city , and the citizens are rapidly returning . We are your respectful friends , & c .

^ ____^ * - As it is of very great importance to the community at large , that every circumstance of this disorder should be full y known , we have a particular pleasure in having it in our power to publish the report of two very eminent physicians at Philadel phia , who were desired to <> ive their opinion on the subject : ' ' - '• " ° . "

" Being well assured of the great importance of dissections of morbid bodies in the investigation of the nature of diseases , we have thought '< it of consequence , that some of those dead of the present prevailing malignant fever should be examined ; and without enlarging on our observations , it appears at present sufficient to state the following fails ' : ' " ist . That the brain in all its parts has been found in a natural

condition . " 2 d . That the viscera of the thorax are perfectly sound . The blood , however , in the heart and veins is fluid , similar in its consistence to th * blood of persons who have been hanged , or destroyed by elecTricity .

" ¦ 3 - That the stomach , and beginning of the duodenum are the parts that appear most diseased . In two persons , who died of the disease on the 5 th day , the villous membrane of the stomach , especiall y about its smaller end , was found hi ghly inflamed , and this inflammation extended through the pylorus , into the duodenum some way . The inflammation here , was exactl y similar to that induced in the stomach by acrid barsenicwhich have

poisons , as y , we once had an opportunity of seeing in a person destroyed by it . " The bile in the gall bladder was quite of its natural colour , though very viscid . . ' " In another person who died on the 8 th day of the disease ,, several spots of extravasations were discovered between the membranes , particularly about the smaller end of the stomach , the inflammation of ' which had considerably abated . Pus was seen in the beginning of the duodenum , and the villous membrane at this part was thickened .

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1794-01-01, Page 67” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 26 May 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01011794/page/67/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
Untitled Article 2
Untitled Article 3
LONDON:. Article 3
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 5
ERRATA. Article 5
THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE; OR, GENERAL AND COMPLETE LIBRARY. Article 6
A DISCOURSE, Article 7
DESCRIPTION OF FREEMASONRY. Article 9
THE PRINCIPLES OF FREE MASONRY EXPLAINED. Article 10
A PRAYER, USED AT THE INITIATION OF A CANDIDATE. Article 24
ADDRESS TO FREEMASONS IN GENERAL. Article 24
THE CEREMONY OBSERVED AT FUNERALS, Article 25
THE FUNERAL SERVICE. Article 27
FOR THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 31
ON THE UTILITY, CHOICE, AND USE OF PLEASURES, Article 32
ANECDOTE OF A WRETCHED PORTRAIT PAINTER. Article 36
ON THE NATURE OF DESIGN AND DECORATION IN ARCHITECTURE. Article 37
ON GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE. Article 39
A VIEW OF THE PROGRESS OF NAVIGATION. Article 41
ON LONGEVITY. Article 43
THOUGHTS ON THE NEW-YEAR; AND ON THE VICISSITUDES OF LIFE. Article 47
A FRAGMENT ON BENEVOLENCE. Article 49
ON THE SACRED CHARACTERS OF KINGS. Article 50
ON KEEPING A SECRET. Article 53
GENEROUS SENTIMENTS. Article 54
ANECDOTES OF THE LATE HUGH KELLY. Article 55
ANECDOTE OF MARESCHAL DE TURENNE. Article 60
EQUALITY OF THE SEXES. Article 61
DEAN SWIFT. Article 61
THE PRINCE OF WALES. Article 62
DOMESTIC PEACE AND HAPPINESS, Article 63
SINGULAR PROPHECY. Article 64
PARTICULARS OF THE PLAGUE IN PHILADELPHIA. Article 65
TEMPERANCE. Article 69
STRICTURES ON PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 71
PROLOGUE Article 73
EPILOGUE Article 73
POETRY. Article 75
ON THE DECEIT OF THE WORLD. Article 76
ON THE VANITY OF THE WORLD. Article 77
LINES ON AMBITION. Article 77
ELEGIAC STANZAS Article 78
ODE Article 79
TO THE AFFLUENT. Article 80
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE. Article 81
MISCELLANEOUS INTELLIGENCE. Article 85
Untitled Article 86
Untitled Article 86
Untitled Article 86
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Page 67

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Particulars Of The Plague In Philadelphia.

Among these , we have to deplore the loss of very many of our most valuable citizens . We leave to the learned to trace the cause of this pestilence ; some of whom insist it was imported ; others , that it was generated here , by a long , hot , dry summer : We take it tp be the putrid bilious fever of the tropical climates , remembered here by elderly people twiceunder the name of the yellow feveranddurin °

, ; , - the late war , once , by the name of the camp fever , when it did not spread much among the inhabitants , but was confined principally to the soldiers . Oar private opinion is , that it was imported here from the West-Indies ; but was much more general and spread more rapidly , owing to the season , which had disposed our bodies to receive infe & ions ' of any kind .

_ The physicians are all agreed , that the infeftious disorder is no more in the city , and the citizens are rapidly returning . We are your respectful friends , & c .

^ ____^ * - As it is of very great importance to the community at large , that every circumstance of this disorder should be full y known , we have a particular pleasure in having it in our power to publish the report of two very eminent physicians at Philadel phia , who were desired to <> ive their opinion on the subject : ' ' - '• " ° . "

" Being well assured of the great importance of dissections of morbid bodies in the investigation of the nature of diseases , we have thought '< it of consequence , that some of those dead of the present prevailing malignant fever should be examined ; and without enlarging on our observations , it appears at present sufficient to state the following fails ' : ' " ist . That the brain in all its parts has been found in a natural

condition . " 2 d . That the viscera of the thorax are perfectly sound . The blood , however , in the heart and veins is fluid , similar in its consistence to th * blood of persons who have been hanged , or destroyed by elecTricity .

" ¦ 3 - That the stomach , and beginning of the duodenum are the parts that appear most diseased . In two persons , who died of the disease on the 5 th day , the villous membrane of the stomach , especiall y about its smaller end , was found hi ghly inflamed , and this inflammation extended through the pylorus , into the duodenum some way . The inflammation here , was exactl y similar to that induced in the stomach by acrid barsenicwhich have

poisons , as y , we once had an opportunity of seeing in a person destroyed by it . " The bile in the gall bladder was quite of its natural colour , though very viscid . . ' " In another person who died on the 8 th day of the disease ,, several spots of extravasations were discovered between the membranes , particularly about the smaller end of the stomach , the inflammation of ' which had considerably abated . Pus was seen in the beginning of the duodenum , and the villous membrane at this part was thickened .

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