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  • March 1, 1794
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The Freemasons' Magazine, March 1, 1794: Page 43

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    Article ON AFRICAN SLAVERY. ← Page 3 of 4 →
Page 43

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

On African Slavery.

would procure them relief , were not the breasts of the traders steeled against the soft emotions of pity , and the generous sentiments of humanity . These victims of avarice are sold with less ceremony than the beasts of the field ; they are stowed in ships in a most uncomfortable situation , and loaded with shackles of iron . The father hears by turns the groans of a beloved son confined in chains , and the screams of his , Faithful wife and innocent daughters , struggling against the attacks of

their brutal ravishers . Can there be a human heart that does not softeii with compassion at the cries of anguish and exclamations of sorrow , ; when the ships depart from the coast—when the slaves take a last view of their native climes , to which they have no hopes ever to return —• when they bid an eternal adieu to all that is dear to them , and find themselves involuntarily embarking on a voyage , the unknown terrors of which give full scope to the most gloomy exercise of the imag ination . I seem to hear the melancholy sound of a thousand voices united in deploring their unspeakable calamities , and which re-echo

for the last time in their native groves and wilds , which have often witnessed their joyous songs and innocent amusements . But the African coast soon disappears , and they pursue their trackless path to the ' region destined to be the theatre of their wretchedness . In their passage they form such dreary ideas of their future condition , that they voluntarily deprive themselves of life to avoid approaching evil . — - Whenever they can break from their chainsanimated with a prospect

, of returning to their native country , they plunge themselves into the ocean , and terminate at once their lives and their misfortunes . Not only do these ignorant savages put a period to their own existence , but , fired by rage" and revenge , they sometimes burst the bands that confine ; them , and imbrue their hands in the blood of their oppressors . Instances have happened where the whole crew have fallen victims to the

rage , and satiated the vengeance of their injured slaves . The Africans are then left alone'in the ship , without a pilot to direct their course . Imagine the horror of their condition—unfkilled in the art of navigation—incapable of steering the ship , and driven before the winds , they are exposed to the fury of the waves , and depend on chance for relief . They wander round the ocean in the vain hopes of regaining their native shore , till their food becomes exhausted , and they perish b y the unrelenting hand of famine .

When the traders escape the storms of the ocean , and the vengeance of the Africans , and arrive in the West India islands , and those countries where there is a demand for their cargo , the sale of these unfortunate people completes their wretchedness . In distributing them through .-the p lantations ' , no regard is paid to the tender ties of consanguinity and the sacred bonds of friendship . They are compelled to undergo a severity of servitude unparalleled in- the annals of mankind . They

are dqoaied in the burning climes , beneath a meridian sun , to incessant labour and fatigue . When their strength is exhausted , and they totter under their burdens , the lash of the whip quickens them to the last exertion of expiring life . They are . denied a sufficient respite from their labours to rest their weary limbs and enjoy the necessary relaxation of"

“The Freemasons' Magazine: 1794-03-01, Page 43” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 30 May 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fmm/issues/fmm_01031794/page/43/.
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Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
LONDON: Article 1
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 2
THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. OR GENERAL AND COMPLETE LIBRARY. Article 3
MASONIC ANECDOTE. Article 8
ACCOUNT OF JOHN WATKINS, L. L. D. Article 10
JOHN COUSTOS, FREEMASON. Article 12
BRIEF ACCOUNT OF COLONEL MAEK, Article 16
LETTER Article 17
TRANSLATION OF QUEEN ELIZABETH'S LETTER TO MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS, Article 17
CHARACTER OF RICHARD CUMBERLAND, Article 18
TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 19
AN ACCOUNT OF DRUIDISM. Article 20
LIFE OF PHILIP EGALITE, LATE DUKE OF ORLEANS. Article 25
ACCOUNT OF PENPARK-HOLE, Article 32
ON READING. Article 36
CARD Article 37
TO THE EDITOR OF THE FREEMASONS' MAGAZINE. Article 38
CHARACTERS WRITTEN IN THE LAST CENTURY. Article 39
ON AFRICAN SLAVERY. Article 41
ORIGINAL LETTER OF DOCTOR JOHNSON. Article 45
ANECDOTES OF THE LATE HUGH KELLY. Article 47
PLAN OF EDUCATION. Article 52
A VIEW OF THE PROGRESS OF NAVIGATION. Article 55
ANECDOTES OF J—— SWARTS. Article 59
PARLIAMENTARY PROCEEDINGS. Article 60
HOUSE OF COMMONS, FINANCIAL MEASURE OF FRANCE. Article 62
STRICTURES ON PUBLIC AMUSEMENTS. Article 70
EPILOGUE. Article 71
PHILOSOPHICAL EXPERIMENT . Article 73
POETRY. Article 74
ADVICE TO A PAINTER. Article 75
THE ENQUIRY. Article 76
PROCRASTINATION. Article 76
MONTHLY CHRONICLE. Article 76
PREFERMENTS. Article 80
MARRIAGES. Article 80
DEATHS. Article 81
BANKRUPTS. Article 82
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Page 43

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

On African Slavery.

would procure them relief , were not the breasts of the traders steeled against the soft emotions of pity , and the generous sentiments of humanity . These victims of avarice are sold with less ceremony than the beasts of the field ; they are stowed in ships in a most uncomfortable situation , and loaded with shackles of iron . The father hears by turns the groans of a beloved son confined in chains , and the screams of his , Faithful wife and innocent daughters , struggling against the attacks of

their brutal ravishers . Can there be a human heart that does not softeii with compassion at the cries of anguish and exclamations of sorrow , ; when the ships depart from the coast—when the slaves take a last view of their native climes , to which they have no hopes ever to return —• when they bid an eternal adieu to all that is dear to them , and find themselves involuntarily embarking on a voyage , the unknown terrors of which give full scope to the most gloomy exercise of the imag ination . I seem to hear the melancholy sound of a thousand voices united in deploring their unspeakable calamities , and which re-echo

for the last time in their native groves and wilds , which have often witnessed their joyous songs and innocent amusements . But the African coast soon disappears , and they pursue their trackless path to the ' region destined to be the theatre of their wretchedness . In their passage they form such dreary ideas of their future condition , that they voluntarily deprive themselves of life to avoid approaching evil . — - Whenever they can break from their chainsanimated with a prospect

, of returning to their native country , they plunge themselves into the ocean , and terminate at once their lives and their misfortunes . Not only do these ignorant savages put a period to their own existence , but , fired by rage" and revenge , they sometimes burst the bands that confine ; them , and imbrue their hands in the blood of their oppressors . Instances have happened where the whole crew have fallen victims to the

rage , and satiated the vengeance of their injured slaves . The Africans are then left alone'in the ship , without a pilot to direct their course . Imagine the horror of their condition—unfkilled in the art of navigation—incapable of steering the ship , and driven before the winds , they are exposed to the fury of the waves , and depend on chance for relief . They wander round the ocean in the vain hopes of regaining their native shore , till their food becomes exhausted , and they perish b y the unrelenting hand of famine .

When the traders escape the storms of the ocean , and the vengeance of the Africans , and arrive in the West India islands , and those countries where there is a demand for their cargo , the sale of these unfortunate people completes their wretchedness . In distributing them through .-the p lantations ' , no regard is paid to the tender ties of consanguinity and the sacred bonds of friendship . They are compelled to undergo a severity of servitude unparalleled in- the annals of mankind . They

are dqoaied in the burning climes , beneath a meridian sun , to incessant labour and fatigue . When their strength is exhausted , and they totter under their burdens , the lash of the whip quickens them to the last exertion of expiring life . They are . denied a sufficient respite from their labours to rest their weary limbs and enjoy the necessary relaxation of"

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